Things to Do at Hvar Fortress (Fortica)

Perched high above the charming town of Hvar, the Hvar Fortress (known locally as Fortica or Španjola) stands as a magnificent 16th-century Venetian stronghold that has watched over the Adriatic for centuries. Built between 1551 and 1557 to protect the strategic harbor and town from Ottoman invasions, this imposing fortress represents one of the finest examples of Renaissance military architecture in the region. The fortress was constructed on the site of an earlier medieval fortification, incorporating advanced defensive features of its time. Today, the fortress serves as both a historical monument and one of Hvar's most spectacular viewpoints, offering breathtaking panoramic views over the town's terracotta rooftops, the crystalline waters of the Adriatic Sea, and the scattered Pakleni Islands. The climb to reach this architectural gem is rewarded with not only stunning vistas but also a fascinating glimpse into the island's turbulent past, making it an essential stop for history enthusiasts and photographers alike.

The fortress is accessible via a scenic 20-minute uphill walk from Hvar's main square (Trg Svetog Stjepana). Follow the clearly marked stone path that begins near the Benedictine Convent, winding up through fragrant pine forests and Mediterranean vegetation. The trail is well-maintained but involves a steady climb with some steep sections, so wear comfortable walking shoes. Alternatively, you can drive partway up the hill and park at designated areas, reducing the walk to about 10 minutes. The path is illuminated in the evenings, making sunset visits feasible.